November 28, 2012 11:09 / 2 comments / dropbox python

I saw a post on hackernews this morning where a guy had built a little screenshot uploader for dropbox. Unfortunately, his script is for Mac OS and I use linux.

So, for linux folks out there, here is a little wrapper around scrot, a linux screenshot utility. It will allow you to capture the full screen, the current window, or free-select a region, then take the resulting image and put it in your dropbox folder or upload it to Imgur:

#!/usr/bin/env python
import base64
import json
import optparse
import os
import subprocess
import sys
import time
import urllib
import urllib2

BINARY = 'scrot'
HOME = os.environ['HOME']

# Imgur API -- register your app and paste the client id and secret:
CLIENT_ID = ''
CLIENT_SECRET = ''

# Location of your dropbox folder and your dropbox user id:
DROPBOX_DIR = os.path.join(HOME, 'Dropbox/Public/screens/')
DROPBOX_URL_TEMPLATE = 'http://dl.dropbox.com/u/%s/screens/%s'
DROPBOX_UID = ''

def upload_file(filename):
    with open(filename, 'rb') as fh:
        contents = fh.read()
    payload = urllib.urlencode((
        ('image', base64.b64encode(contents)),
        ('key', CLIENT_SECRET),
    ))
    request = urllib2.Request('https://api.imgur.com/3/image', payload)
    request.add_header('Authorization', 'Client-ID ' + CLIENT_ID)
    try:
        resp = urllib2.urlopen(request)
    except urllib2.HTTPError, exc:
        return False, 'Returned status: %s' % exc.code
    except urllib2.URLError, exc:
        return False, exc.reason
    resp_data = resp.read()
    try:
        resp_json = json.loads(resp_data)
    except ValueError:
        return False, 'Error decoding response: %s' % resp_data
    if resp_json['success']:
        return True, resp_json['data']['link']
    return False, 'Imgur failure: %s' % resp_data

def get_parser():
    parser = optparse.OptionParser('Screenshot helper')
    parser.add_option('-s', '--select', action='store_true', default=True,
                      dest='select', help='Select region to capture')
    parser.add_option('-f', '--full', action='store_true', dest='full',
                      help='Capture entire screen')
    parser.add_option('-c', '--current', action='store_true', dest='current',
                      help='Capture currently selected window')
    parser.add_option('-d', '--delay', default=0, dest='delay', type='int',
                      help='Seconds to wait before capture')
    parser.add_option('-p', '--public', action='store_true', dest='dropbox',
                      help='Store in dropbox public folder')
    parser.add_option('-x', '--no-upload', action='store_false', default=True,
                      dest='upload', help='Do not upload to imgur')
    parser.add_option('-k', '--keep-local', action='store_true', default=False,
                      dest='keep', help='Keep local copy after upload')
    return parser

def get_scrot_command(filename, options):
    args = [BINARY]
    if options.current:
        args.append('-u')
    elif not options.full:
        args.append('-s')
    if options.delay:
        args.append('-d %s' % options.delay)
    args.append(dest)
    return args

if __name__ == '__main__':
    parser = get_parser()
    options, args = parser.parse_args()

    filename = 's%s.png' % time.time()
    if options.dropbox:
        dest = os.path.join(DROPBOX_DIR, filename)
    else:
        dest = os.path.join(HOME, 'tmp', filename)

    if not options.current and not options.full:
        print 'Select a region to capture...'

    scrot_args = get_scrot_command(dest, options)
    p = subprocess.Popen(scrot_args)
    p.wait()

    if options.dropbox:
        print DROPBOX_URL_TEMPLATE % (DROPBOX_UID, filename)

    if options.upload:
        success, res = upload_file(dest)
        if not success:
            print 'Error uploading image: %s' % res
            print 'Image stored in: %s' % dest
            sys.exit(1)
        else:
            if not options.keep:
                os.unlink(dest)
            print res
    else:
        print dest

Comments (2)

  • slafs | November 2012, at 16:02

    Nice one.

    As a side note: if you have Dropbox installed then you can do:

    $> dropbox puburl $HOME/Dropbox/Public/thefile

    to get the public url of thefile.

    This way you can avoid using DROPBOX_URL_TEMPLATE and DROPBOX_UID.


  • Charles Leifer | November 2012, at 17:06

    Thanks for the tip, very cool! At some point I need to get into their API and see what else is possible.

    • https://www.dropbox.com/developers
    • https://www.dropbox.com/developers/reference/sdk

Commenting has been closed, but please feel free to contact me